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By:

Abhijit Mulye

21 August 2024 at 11:29:11 am

Red flag to green steel

Ex-Maoists forge new destiny in Gadchiroli Gadchiroli: The rugged, forested terrain of Gadchiroli district, long synonymous with the violence and deep-rooted anti-establishment tenets of the ‘Red Ideology’, is now witnessing a remarkable social and industrial transformation. At the Lloyds Metals and Energy Ltd. (LMEL) plant in Konsari, once-feared Maoist operatives are shedding their past lives and embracing a new, respectable existence as skilled workers in a cutting-edge Direct Reduced Iron...

Red flag to green steel

Ex-Maoists forge new destiny in Gadchiroli Gadchiroli: The rugged, forested terrain of Gadchiroli district, long synonymous with the violence and deep-rooted anti-establishment tenets of the ‘Red Ideology’, is now witnessing a remarkable social and industrial transformation. At the Lloyds Metals and Energy Ltd. (LMEL) plant in Konsari, once-feared Maoist operatives are shedding their past lives and embracing a new, respectable existence as skilled workers in a cutting-edge Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) and pellet plant. This ‘green steel’ project, part of LMEL’s push for an integrated steel complex in the region, is functioning not just as an industrial unit but as a crucial pillar in the Maharashtra government’s surrender-cum-rehabilitation policy. So far, LMEL, in coordination with the state government and the Gadchiroli Police, has provided employment and training to 68 surrendered Maoists and 14 members of families affected by Naxal violence, a total of 82 individuals, offering them a definitive pathway back to the mainstream. The Shift The transformation begins at the company’s dedicated Lloyds Skill Development and Training Centre at Konsari. Recognizing that many former cadres had limited formal education, the company implements a structured, skill-based rehabilitation model. They are trained in essential technical and operational skills required for plant administration, civil construction, and mechanical operations. For individuals like Govinda Atala, a former deputy commander, the change is palpable. “After surrendering, I got the right to live a new life,” Atala said. “I am very happy to get this job. I am now living my life on my own; there is no pressure on me now.” Suresh Hichame, who spent over a decade in the movement before surrendering in 2009 too echoed the sentiments. He realized the path of violence offered neither him nor his family any benefit. Moreover, his self-respecct was hurt. He knew several languages and carried out several crucial tasks for the banned organization remaining constantly under the shadow of death. Today, he works in the plant, receiving a steady monthly salary that enables him to care for his family—a basic dignity the ‘Red Ideology’ could never provide. The monthly salaries of the rehabilitated workers, typically ranging from Rs 13,000 to Rs 20,000, are revolutionary in a region long characterized by poverty and lack of opportunities. Trust, Stability The employment of former Maoists is a brave and calculated risk for LMEL, an industry that historically faced stiff opposition and even violence from the left wing extremist groups. LMEL’s management, however, sees it as an investment in inclusive growth and long-term stability for the district. The LMEL has emphasized the company’s commitment to training and facilitating career growth for the local populace, including the surrendered cadres. This commitment to local workforce upskilling is proving to be a highly effective counter-insurgency strategy, chipping away at the foundation of the Maoist movement: the exploitation of local grievances and lack of economic options. The reintegration effort extends beyond the factory floor. By providing stable incomes and a sense of purpose, LMEL helps the former rebels navigate the social transition. They are now homeowners, taxpayers, and active members of the community, replacing the identity of an outlaw with that of a respected employee. This social acceptance, coupled with economic independence, is the true measure of rehabilitation. The successful employment of cadres, some of whom were once high-ranking commanders, also sends a powerful message to those still active in the jungle: the path to a peaceful and prosperous life is open and tangible. It transforms the promise of government rehabilitation into a concrete reality. The plant, with its production of iron ore and steel, is physically transforming the region into an emerging industrial hub, and in doing so, it is symbolically forging the nation’s progress out of the ashes of extremism. The coordinated effort between private industry, the state government, and the Gadchiroli police is establishing a new environment of trust, stability, and economic progress, marking Gadchiroli’s transition from a Maoist hotbed to a model of inclusive and sustainable development.

True Grit

The aftermath of Pahalgam has seen Jammu and Kashmir CM Omar Abdullah consistently rising above politics to speak for the soul of Kashmir.

Jammu and Kashmir
Jammu and Kashmir

In a region often engulfed by fogs of mistrust and communal division, it is rare to find a leader who speaks with moral clarity. It is rarer still to find one who manages to turn tragedy into an opportunity for reflection rather than recrimination. In the wake of the horrific April 22 terrorist attack in Pahalgam, in which 26 people, mostly tourists, were slaughtered at a bucolic meadow in south Kashmir, Omar Abdullah, the Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, has offered something that has long eluded the state: dignity in mourning and sobriety in leadership.


The bloodletting in Baisaran, where innocent visitors were gunned down in cold blood, triggered national grief. The retaliatory fury followed in form of Operation Sindoor, which struck nine terrorist installations across Pakistan and Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir. But Islamabad, too, answered with a grim barrage of cross-border shelling, missile strikes, and drone intrusions. In Poonch district alone, 20 civilians were killed, among them children like Zoya and Ayan Khan, twin siblings whose deaths underlined the senselessness of this escalation.


At a time when war drums beat loudly and politicians sniffed opportunism in blood, Omar Abdullah chose a quieter, nobler path. Touring bombed-out villages in Poonch and Surankote, condoling with families of the dead - Hindus, Sikhs and Muslims alike - Abdullah reminded the state and the country that the costs of war are borne not in Parliament or on primetime news but in tin-roofed homes near the Line of Control.


What set Abdullah apart was his refusal to use the moment to further his own political agenda. The statehood of Jammu and Kashmir, a cause his National Conference has championed vociferously since the Centre revoked Article 370 in 2019, was pointedly kept out of his speech to the Assembly. “Is my politics so cheap?” he asked. That rare restraint deserves acknowledgment.


In a moving address to the Assembly, Abdullah read out the names and home states of each of the 26 victims of the Pahalgam massacre. From Gujarat to Arunachal Pradesh, from Kerala to Kashmir, he painted a map of national grief. And yet, he was unafraid to confront uncomfortable truths: that while the nation rightfully mourned the Pahalgam dead, few seemed to spare tears for those killed in Pakistani shelling in Kashmir. In a polity increasingly deaf to nuance, this was an echo worth hearing.


Abdullah also issued a chilling warning: while Operation Sindoor might have yielded a tactical victory, the strategic cost was allowing Pakistan to once again internationalise the Kashmir issue. He reminded the country that security is not measured in body counts but in lives left unprotected.


He also struck a powerful blow against those who justify terrorism as resistance. “Those who did this claim they did it for us,” he said. “Did we ask for this? Did we say these 26 people should be sent back in coffins in our name?” His voice was not merely one of condemnation but one of exorcism, ridding the Valley of the false prophets who kill in its name.


Perhaps the most remarkable moment came not in the Assembly chamber, but outside it. Across towns and villages, from Kathua to Kupwara, people spontaneously came out in protest against terror, against its false logic, against those who seek to make Kashmir synonymous with violence. “Not in my name,” they said. This eruption of civic conscience is fragile, but it marks something rare: a spontaneous moral uprising in a state long exhausted by fear.


Omar Abdullah may not command armies, nor be in control of the Centre’s security apparatus for Kashmir. But in refusing to politicise grief, in centering victims rather than vendettas, he has done something arguably more valuable: he has offered real leadership. In the heart of a wounded Valley, that counts for much.

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