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By:

Waleed Hussain

4 March 2025 at 2:34:30 pm

Will Sarfaraz Make the Most of This Second Chance?

Sarfaraz Khan has been recalled to India’s Test squad for the Sri Lanka series, replacing the injured Sai Sudharsan. In the grand tradition of Indian cricket, opportunity has arrived not through sustained brilliance or careful planning, but because someone’s toe decided it had better things to do. One man’s stress reaction is another man’s second chance. How very democratic. For those who have followed Sarfaraz’s career with the weary patience of a Mumbai local train passenger, this feels...

Will Sarfaraz Make the Most of This Second Chance?

Sarfaraz Khan has been recalled to India’s Test squad for the Sri Lanka series, replacing the injured Sai Sudharsan. In the grand tradition of Indian cricket, opportunity has arrived not through sustained brilliance or careful planning, but because someone’s toe decided it had better things to do. One man’s stress reaction is another man’s second chance. How very democratic. For those who have followed Sarfaraz’s career with the weary patience of a Mumbai local train passenger, this feels familiar. He is the domestic run machine who averages something ridiculous in first-class cricket—north of 64, the kind of number that should guarantee selection until the end of time, or at least until the next shiny prospect emerges from the under-19 conveyor belt. He scored a century and three fifties in his first six Tests. He looked the part. Then, as is customary, the part was reassigned. Two years of exile followed. Not the dramatic kind involving public statements and bitter Instagram stories, but the quieter variety: keep scoring, keep waiting, keep watching others get the nod. He lost 17 kilograms. He reinvented himself in white-ball cricket. He even found a temporary home at Chennai Super Kings, that noted rehabilitation clinic for careers that had been left out in the rain. The runs kept coming. The phone stayed silent. Until a toe injury intervened, as toes occasionally do when the universe feels sentimental. Now he is back, leaner, hungrier, and almost certainly aware that second chances in Indian cricket are like limited-edition sneakers: highly prized, quickly gone, and often worn by someone else the following week. The question is not whether he deserves this opportunity. Domestic averages and first-class pedigree have already settled that debate in his favour several times over. The question is whether he can convert it before the selectors remember there are other talented middle-order batters who also look good in training kit. Sri Lanka, at least, offers a stage that suits him. Turning tracks, spin, the sort of conditions where a player who treats slow bowling with the casual contempt of a man who has faced far worse on the maidans of Mumbai can flourish. Sarfaraz has always looked more comfortable when the ball is not flying past his nose at 140 clicks. Galle and Colombo should feel like home, or at least like a well-lit practice pitch with slightly better catering. Yet one senses the usual caveats hovering. He may not even play. Devdutt Padikkal is also in the squad and has been hovering with the quiet menace of a man who knows the middle order is a musical chairs game played with fewer chairs than people. Even if Sarfaraz does get a game, two Tests is a short window. One soft dismissal and the narrative writes itself: “promising but ultimately unable to seize the moment.” Indian cricket loves a redemption arc almost as much as it loves abandoning one halfway through. There is dry humour in the fitness transformation. Losing 17 kilograms is impressive. It also feels like the modern tax on talent. Once upon a time, a player could score heavily and look like a man who enjoyed his mother’s cooking. Now the same player must look like he has been living on grilled chicken and regret. Sarfaraz has paid the tax. Whether the selectors notice the improved agility more than they notice the next injury elsewhere remains to be seen. Indian cricket is a system that simultaneously worships domestic performance and treats it as optional reading. It celebrates the long wait, the grind, the character-building years of Ranji Trophy anonymity, then acts surprised when the player who endured all of that still needs an injury to someone else to get another look. Sarfaraz has done everything asked of him short of inventing a new batting stroke or solving climate change. He has scored the runs, shed the weight, waited his turn, and posted the appropriately motivational Instagram quote about fighting even when he does not fit in. The system has responded by giving him a replacement role on a two-match tour. Progress, of a sort. Will he make the most of it? The honest answer is that we do not know, and neither does he. Form is temporary, selection is fickle, and the middle order is crowded with people who also believe this is their moment. What can be said with confidence is that if he fails, it will be treated as confirmation of earlier doubts. If he succeeds, it will be treated as proof that the system works after all. The middle path—solid, unspectacular contributions that keep him in the conversation—is the least glamorous and therefore the most likely to be undervalued. Sarfaraz Khan is 28. He has already lived several careers: child prodigy, domestic colossus, brief international hopeful, forgotten man, fitness project, IPL revivalist, and now, once more, national squad member. The second chance has arrived courtesy of someone else’s misfortune. In Indian cricket, that is often as good as it gets. Whether he turns it into something lasting depends less on talent—he has that—than on the rarest of commodities in this ecosystem: sustained opportunity. The runs are there. The hunger is there. The leaner frame is there. The only missing ingredient is the one thing no player can manufacture alone: the willingness of the system to keep the door open long enough for him to walk through it and stay. History suggests caution. Hope, being the stubborn creature that it is, suggests otherwise. For Sarfaraz’s sake, and for the sake of every domestic accumulator still waiting for the phone to ring, one hopes the latter is correct this time. (The writer is a senior journalist based in Mumbai.)

AI in Sperm Sorting: An Unbiased Decision for A Better Outcome

Artificial Intelligence or AI is revolutionising fertility treatments of the future. The inclusion of AI enhances the accuracy, efficiency, and objectivity of sperm selection, hence potentially improving fertility outcomes by leaps and bounds. Traditionally, sperm sorting through manual methods is subjective to judgments. Processes like centrifugation and swim-up methods are used to separate sperm based on motility and morphology. Although they are effective, they have their limitations, leading to human errors that affect the success rates of fertility treatment. For instance, studies have shown that traditional sperm sorting techniques can have variability in success rates, with reported live birth rates ranging between 15 per cent to 25 per cent per cycle depending on the method and quality of sperm. Hence the introduction of AI helps in maintaining consistency in evaluations of sperm, using the same data set for every sample which leads to better judgments.


Automation and Standardisation- Automation of sperm selection and also introduction of AI in the process have improved the results in ART. AI-assisted sperm selection improves the accuracy in choosing high-quality sperm for fertilisation purposes, and also, pregnancy and live birth rates might be improved. Technologies like Intracytoplasmic Morphologically Selected Sperm Injection along with AI ensure the chances of pregnancies increase by about 10-20 per cent compared to the standard procedures. AI and Automation will decrease time taken to analyze sperm and increase opportunities to select better sperm with DNA integrity for better development and higher success rates in embryo selection. These processes ensure that the sperm selection process follows consistent criteria, reducing variability in outcomes caused by human error.


Analysing Complex Data for Better Outcomes- AI plays a crucial in improving IVF outcomes by analysing complex data and providing tailored recommendations. AI-driven tools and models such as those on SpOvum.ai point towards an opportunity to optimise ovarian stimulation decisions by assessing patient characteristics and follicle growth patterns. A study revealed that the use of AI in IVF improved egg yield and reduced medication costs. AI enables fertility specialists to make data-driven choices, improving overall IVF success rates and streamlining treatment processes.


Reducing Human Error- AI models can continuously learn and refine their performance by being trained on newer data. This adaptability ensures the technology remains unbiased and up-to-date with the latest scientific insights into sperm quality and fertility success rates. Studies have shown that AI-driven sperm sorting can decrease human-related errors by up to 25 per cent, improving sperm selection quality in terms of morphology and motility.


Reduction of Sperm Damage- The new AI-driven sperm sorting techniques also include microfluidic systems that are known to exhibit several advantages over the most commonly used conventional method, which is centrifugation. Traditional centrifugation methods, such as density gradient centrifugation, also cause severe oxidative stress and DNA fragmentation of the sperm because of the very high mechanical forces involved. The AI-infused microfluidic sorting minimises this damage significantly by involving gentler processes that mimic the natural pathway of sperm selection. The studies show that the process of microfluidic sorting decreases DNA fragmentation in sperm, which gives improved opportunities for success for IVF. For example, DNA fragmentation is 20 percent lower in sperm sorted using microfluidic processes than in traditional processing methods.


AI is bound to play an increasingly definitive role in fertility treatments, which will improve the outcomes for couples experiencing infertility.


(The author is a Co-Founder & CEO at SpOvum® Technologies. Views personal.)

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