top of page

By:

Quaid Najmi

4 January 2025 at 8:56:24 pm

Mumbai threatened by ‘toxic’ firecrackers

Lab tests reveal fireworks contain high levels of hazardous chemicals AI generated image Mumbai: Firecrackers sold as ‘green’ may be anything but environment-friendly, with laboratory tests commissioned by the Awaaz Foundation reportedly detecting hazardous chemicals, including high quantities of barium, in several popular brands sold in Mumbai. In a warning ahead of the festive season, anti-noise pollution activist and Awaaz Foundation Founder Sumaira Abdulali has urged Chief Minister...

Mumbai threatened by ‘toxic’ firecrackers

Lab tests reveal fireworks contain high levels of hazardous chemicals AI generated image Mumbai: Firecrackers sold as ‘green’ may be anything but environment-friendly, with laboratory tests commissioned by the Awaaz Foundation reportedly detecting hazardous chemicals, including high quantities of barium, in several popular brands sold in Mumbai. In a warning ahead of the festive season, anti-noise pollution activist and Awaaz Foundation Founder Sumaira Abdulali has urged Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis to crack down on such fireworks, demanding strict enforcement of restrictions at every stage, from manufacture and distribution to sale and use. Following complaints, the foundation procured 17 firecrackers from the main markets in south Mumbai and Kurla and sent them for laboratory testing. “Several of these were found to contain toxic chemicals, including high quantities of barium. Eleven had no noise levels specified, while four did not mention the chemical composition of their contents,” Abdulali contended. The Awaaz Foundation also raised questions about claims of environmental compliance by the manufacturers. Although all the crackers were labelled ‘Green Crackers’, five brands had no QR codes, while nine of those carrying QR codes were found to have fake codes when tested, she alleged. Abdulali has called for the authorities to ensure that products falsely marketed as ‘green’ or containing hazardous/banned chemicals are not allowed to enter the market. She pointed out that the Mumbai Police and the BrihanMumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) license firecracker distribution outlets, making enforcement and checks on products being sold particularly important in view of the larger public interest. The report comes as Mumbai enters a packed festive period - Devi Visarjan, Durga Puja, Dussehra, Diwali and Guru Nanak Jayanti will be followed by Christmas and New Year celebrations, when firecrackers are commonly burst in public spaces. Abdulali noted that a recent Mumbai Police order prohibits the use of firecrackers in public places in the city until December 4, 2026, covering much of the festive season. She urged the authorities to ensure that the restrictions are implemented effectively. The potential health risks are particularly concerning as winter approaches, when weather conditions allow pollutants to linger in the air for longer periods. Abdulali said Mumbai’s Air Quality Index had deteriorated from the ‘Good’ category in the previous month to ‘Moderate’, with an AQI of 101 and PM2.5 recorded at Kherwadi on October 14, according to the figures cited by her. Referring to emails sent by the foundation on September 26 and 28 about loudspeakers, firecrackers and laser lights during the recently concluded Ganeshotsav, Abdulali appealed afresh for restrictions on laser lights and loudspeakers during upcoming festivals, including Navratri and the Mahim Dargah fair. With multiple festivals approaching, she called upon the state government to prioritise public health and ensure that misleading eco-friendly labels do not allow potentially hazardous firecrackers to reach consumers. Firecrackers: Not Fun At All The samples tested by Awaaz Foundation included popular varieties like: Flower Pot, TimTim Flower Pot, Deluxe Flower Pot, Colour Koti, Rainbow Fog, Ground Chakkar Deluxe, Power Point, King Winner Deluxe, Scarlet Saucer, Apple, Leo and Serpent Egg Big, among others. The manufacturers named comprise: Sri Padmavati Pyrotech, Sri Laxmi Fireworks, Vinayaga Sonny, Vanitha Fireworks Industries, Standard Fireworks, Rajkamal Sparklers, Sriram Fireworks, Anandha Krishna Fireworks, Vasantha Fireworks, Jai Durga Sparkles and Sri Pathrakali Paper Caps.

Selective Outrage

May 9, 2025
2 min read

India’s left-liberal media has long prided itself on being the torchbearer of secularism, dissent and moral rectitude. In the aftermath of ‘Operation Sindoor,’ the precision military strike launched by the Modi government against Pakistan-based terror camps, it has revealed its not a principled commitment to peace or truth, but a disturbing penchant for ideological prejudice, performative sanctimony and selective outrage.


The operation itself was a textbook display of calibrated force and geopolitical prudence. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, often caricatured as ‘authoritarian’ by the ‘liberal’ English-language commentariat, chose patience over provocation. He consulted opposition leaders, held detailed discussions with defence chiefs and took key international stakeholders, notably the United States and Russia, into confidence before authorising limited military action. The symbolism of ‘Operation Sindoor’ was also carefully crafted: a pointed reminder that the attack’s real victims were Hindu women widowed by Pakistan-sponsored militants in Kashmir. The government’s briefings were also strategic and symbolic as two ranking female officers, one of them Muslim, were made the public face of the mission, underlining a new Indian confidence that blends military muscle with democratic pluralism.


But this was unacceptable for India’s entrenched ‘left-liberal’ press, steeped in academic jargon, Western validation and a knee-jerk hostility to anything remotely ‘Hindutva.’ That a Muslim officer briefed the nation on ‘Operation Sindoor’ was branded ‘tokenism’ by such commentators. Others crudely alleged that the April 22 Pahalgam massacre was the logical culmination of reported atrocities against Muslims since Modi came to power in 2014.


The semantic nitpicking over ‘Operation Sindoor’ was maddening. An editor of a prominent magazine dubbed the operation’s name as ‘patriarchal’ and coded in Hindutva tropes. In a bizarre case of moral inversion, sindoor was likened to symbols of ‘honour killings’ and gender oppression, ignoring both its cultural resonance and the cruel reality that these women had lost their husbands in cold blood. For years, India’s ‘secular’ commentariat nurtured a preordained binary: the Congress may be flawed but was at least ‘secular’ while the BJP was an inveterate ‘fascist.’ Thus, the 2002 Gujarat riots are always focused upon but the Congress-backed pogrom of the Sikhs in 1984 is either downplayed or rationalised. Terrorism in Kashmir is tragic, but state retaliation is ‘jingoism.’ A strong Muslim voice in government is ‘tokenism’ but its absence is ‘exclusion.’ Even journalistic rigour is selectively applied. When Pakistan claimed to have downed Indian jets, some Indian outlets rushed to amplify the story before verification, inadvertently echoing enemy propaganda.


Dissent is vital in any democracy. But when its becomes indistinguishable from disdain, when editorial choices are dictated by ideological conformity, then the press becomes a caricature of itself. Ironically, many of these journalists enjoy robust free speech and loudly lament India’s supposed slide into ‘fascism’ from the safety of their X handles. Yet they turn a blind eye to Putin’s repression, Erdogan’s purges or Xi Jinping’s camps. In their eyes, Modi remains the greatest threat to democracy even as they broadcast their outrage freely, without fear of censorship or reprisal. ‘Operation Sindoor’ was a statement of cultural self-confidence. That confidence has rattled those who have spent their careers gatekeeping Indian discourse. Today, their monopoly is over. The people are watching and they no longer believe that the emperor has clothes.

Comments


bottom of page