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Correspondent

23 August 2024 at 4:29:04 pm

'Everything in excess is pollution'

IIT Bombay Director Dr. Shireesh B. Kedare Mumbai: “The extreme of anything becomes pollution.” With this powerful axiom, Prof. Dr. Shireesh B. Kedare, Director of IIT Bombay, opened a roadmap for the future of urban India at the Harit Samvad symposium. Addressing a diverse audience of over 190 delegates at the NSE Auditorium in BKC on Sunday, Dr. Kedare moved beyond traditional environmental rhetoric to deliver a data-driven wake-up call regarding the planet’s disturbed energy balance. Dr....

'Everything in excess is pollution'

IIT Bombay Director Dr. Shireesh B. Kedare Mumbai: “The extreme of anything becomes pollution.” With this powerful axiom, Prof. Dr. Shireesh B. Kedare, Director of IIT Bombay, opened a roadmap for the future of urban India at the Harit Samvad symposium. Addressing a diverse audience of over 190 delegates at the NSE Auditorium in BKC on Sunday, Dr. Kedare moved beyond traditional environmental rhetoric to deliver a data-driven wake-up call regarding the planet’s disturbed energy balance. Dr. Kedare identified excessive consumption as the primary driver of the modern environmental crisis. He noted that while pollution and climate change are distinct, they are inextricably linked by human activity that has pushed natural systems to their breaking point. He drew urgent attention to Carbon dioxide levels, which have now surpassed 425 ppm, creating a greenhouse effect that destabilizes global weather cycles. He warned of the "silent" crises—micro-plastic infiltration in food chains, land degradation, and the rapid erosion of biodiversity. He also warned of the energy imbalance, while stressing that this shift is not just academic; but it results in the extreme climate events and unpredictable natural cycles currently witnessed across the MMR region. Shifting focus to solutions, Dr. Kedare argued that sustainability cannot be achieved through policy alone; it requires a fundamental shift in the "unit of action"—the individual and the family. First comes Systematic Measurement. Dr. Kedare advocated for the "democratization of data," urging citizens to use modern apps and technology to measure - Daily water and energy consumption; Personal and household carbon footprints and Waste generation metrics. He also suggested a set of practical everyday actions. He called for a return to simplicity, emphasizing that real change begins with reducing needs rather than just managing waste. Key recommendations included - prioritizing walking and use of public transport; implementing household-level composting and biogas generation and opting for local, organic, and skill-based products over mass-produced goods. Dr Kedare also stressed on the power of collective transition. Emphasizing India’s historical strength in traditional knowledge, Dr. Kedare concluded that the path to a "Harit" (Green) Mumbai lies in structured, step-by-step collaboration. He noted that lasting environmental transitions only occur when families, neighbourhoods, and institutions work in tandem. Organized by My Green Society (MGS) the event was a vibrant display of collective spirit of ‘Symposium of Action’. From the Mangrove Foundation’s conservation reports to Godrej & Boyce’s net-zero corporate strategies, the forum echoed Dr. Kedare’s call for a multi-sectoral approach. The day concluded with a practical example of the circular economy: participants received THELU bags—upcycled from five-star hotel linens by tribal women in Palghar—proving that the remedies Dr. Kedare spoke of are already being woven into the fabric of Mumbai’s community action.

BJP Boost

Updated: Oct 22, 2024

As the dust settles over the recent Assembly elections, the BJP, defying anti-incumbency prediction of political Cassandras and exit polls, is set for a historic third term in Haryana. This will buoy the party after its underwhelming performance in the Lok Sabha polls. The Haryana outcome not only reinforces the BJP’s foothold in national politics but also presents a counter-narrative to the INDIA bloc’s post-election fervour.

Despite the bogey stoked by lingering farmer protests and discontent surrounding the controversial Agniveer scheme, the BJP strategically diversified its approach, relying not solely on Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s star power—evidenced by his reduced number of rallies—but also on a ground-level consolidation of anti-Jat votes. The Congress’s over-reliance on the Jat community backfired, rallying other groups against it. Interestingly, the Dalit vote, which the Congress anticipated would tilt in its favour, has not completely abandoned the BJP.


At the forefront of the BJP's campaign was Chief Minister Nayab Singh Saini, whose relatively short tenure allowed him to distance himself from the decade-long rule of the previous administration. By introducing measures to benefit the backward classes, including a significant income limit increase for OBC employment from Rs. 6 lakh to Rs. 8 lakh, the BJP effectively shifted the narrative in its favour. Their mantra of ‘bina parchi, bina kharchi Naukri (promising jobs without bribes) resonated with voters.


The BJP’s rejuvenated team, led by key figures such as Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan and state leaders, has seemingly addressed concerns that arose following its poor showing in the Lok Sabha elections. The incorporation of new candidates in place of established leaders provided a fresh face that contrasted sharply with the Congress’s decision to recycle incumbents.


In contrast, in Jammu and Kashmir, the National Conference, in alliance with the Congress, having crossed the majority threshold, reclaimed its historic dominance and is set to form the government. Here, the BJP’s performance in the first Assembly election held after the abrogation of Article 370, fell short despite its strenuous attempt to position itself as a proponent of development.


The electorate’s apparent rejection of hardline factions like the PDP reflects a nuanced response and win for democracy. Notably, the results have shown a significant rejection of separatist candidates, including those from Engineer Rashid-led Awami Ittehad Party and Jamaat-e-Islami, who failed to make a meaningful impact in the polls.


The BJP’s emphatic victory in Haryana redeems its Lok Sabha misstep but also signals a broader political resurgence, giving the party renewed vigour to march into future contests like the crucial Maharashtra Assembly election.

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