India’s agriculture sector is heavily dependent on monsoons for natural irrigation. Pumps are used as an artificial means to provide water for farms and plants. Farmers rely on grid electricity or diesel gen-sets to run the pump, which leads to huge delays and economic stress. Hence, for our farmers, an effective irrigation system such as the Solar Water Pump is a great boon. It increases their crop yield by ensuring a reliable and perennial supply of water to their fields. To overcome all the hurdles and combat the pollution, the Maharashtra government took the decision to replace diesel pumps with solar pumps.
After the lengthy discussions, the state government decided to go ahead with this new scheme. The proper strategy was worked out that will also reduce the subsidy burden on electricity bills. The Maharashtra government will distribute 25,000 sun pumps in the first phase of the Atal Solar Agriculture Pump Scheme, 50,000 solar pumps in the second phase, and 25,000 solar pumps in the third phase to farmers to meet their irrigation demands. The state government has set a target to distribute a total of 1,00,000 pumps to farmers over the two years. This initiative aims to provide sustainable energy solutions and promote environmentally friendly farming practices. A solar water pump is an application of photovoltaic technology which converts solar energy into electricity to run the pumping system thereby, replacing erratic grid supply and pollution-causing diesel-powered versions. The solar water pump is powered by solar modules that help draw surface or groundwater out for irrigation.
The Maharashtra Solar Pump Yojana offers various benefits to eligible farmers. Approved applicants will receive a subsidy for solar water pumps, enabling them to utilize renewable energy for irrigation. The scheme details the eligibility criteria which requires certain documents, and the step-by-step process to apply online. This will benefit the farmers as well as the other electricity consumers in many ways like day time power availability for agriculture pumping, decoupling the irrigation sector from power subsidy burden, minimizing cross subsidy burden on Commercial & Industrial electricity consumers, replacement of diesel pumps to reduce pollution.
Farmers having farmland with assured sources of water are eligible. However, the farmers having conventional Electricity connection shall not get the benefit of Solar AG Pump from this scheme. Farmers from areas which are not electrified through conventional sources of energy (by MSEDCL) will get the benefit of this scheme.
Farmers from Remote & Tribal areas can also participate in this scheme. The government has aimed to provide solar water pumps on subsidy basis for agriculture in the state. The government has a vision for ensuring that farmers get water for agriculture even when power is not present in the areas. Solar Pump Kusum Yojana is the much-hyped scheme of the government of Maharashtra.
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