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By:

Abhijit Mulye

21 August 2024 at 11:29:11 am

Maratha quota stir poised for revival

Manoj Jarange issues August ultimatum as CM cites record certificate distribution Mumbai: Maharashtra is bracing for renewed political turbulence as the Maratha quota agitation threatens to engulf the state once again. Prominent activist Manoj Jarange Patil has sounded a clarion call for a final, decisive protest beginning August 29, marking the third anniversary of the community’s relentless struggle. In stark contrast, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis has stepped in to defuse the escalating...

Maratha quota stir poised for revival

Manoj Jarange issues August ultimatum as CM cites record certificate distribution Mumbai: Maharashtra is bracing for renewed political turbulence as the Maratha quota agitation threatens to engulf the state once again. Prominent activist Manoj Jarange Patil has sounded a clarion call for a final, decisive protest beginning August 29, marking the third anniversary of the community’s relentless struggle. In stark contrast, Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis has stepped in to defuse the escalating tensions, asserting that the government remains highly responsive to the community’s demands and that the pendency of caste certificates is virtually negligible. Addressing a massive press conference at Antarwali Sarati in the Jalna district of Marathwada, Jarange Patil expressed deep frustration with the state administration. He accused the government of deliberately deceiving the Maratha community and employing delaying tactics. According to the activist, the state has discovered approximately 58 lakh Kunbi caste records, yet the administration continues to withhold vital Kunbi certificates from eligible Maratha community members. Issuing a stern ultimatum, he demanded that caste certificates based on the Hyderabad gazette be issued to all rightful beneficiaries by August 28. Failing this, he warned, a massive mobilization will commence from every village across the state starting August 19. He passionately stated that the community has been sacrificing its blood for the youth for three years and will not back down until the issue reaches a logical conclusion. Robust Defence Countering these allegations, CM Fadnavis presented a robust defence of the Mahayuti government’s track record while speaking to the media in Nagpur. He emphasised that caste certificates are processed and issued promptly upon request. He firmly stated that everyone who has applied for a caste certificate has received it, adding that the number of pending cases is exceedingly low. Fadnavis dismissed the notion that certificates are being arbitrarily denied, reinforcing that the current administration has made and executed more pro-Maratha decisions than any previous government. He maintained a conciliatory tone, noting that the administration remains open to dialogue and is willing to find constructive solutions if any genuine grievances persist. Progress Report The state government’s claims are corroborated by the latest progress report from the Justice Sandeep Shinde committee, which was established to oversee the distribution of Maratha-Kunbi, Kunbi-Maratha, and Kunbi certificates. As of July 27, 2026, the data from the Divisional Commissionerate in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar paints a picture of swift administrative action in Marathwada. Out of a total of 311,609 applications received, a staggering 311,033 applicants have been successfully issued Kunbi certificates. Only 515 applications faced rejection, while a mere 61 remain pending across the division. Furthermore, officials noted that 72,012 certificates have been distributed in the region from September 2025 to the present date. A district-wise analysis of the Marathwada region highlights this extensive distribution network. In Beed district, the administration achieved a near-perfect clearance rate, distributing 206,789 certificates against 206,799 applications, with zero pending files currently. Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar saw 25,211 certificates issued from 25,295 applications, leaving only 15 pending. Similarly, Jalna district processed 18,128 applications to distribute 18,053 certificates, with just 13 awaiting approval. Parbhani and Hingoli districts reported the distribution of 20,832 and 13,286 certificates, respectively, with negligible pendency. Nanded district cleared all its 4,841 applications with no backlog, while Latur and Dharashiv districts successfully distributed 2,751 and 19,281 certificates, respectively. Demands’ Charter Despite these administrative milestones, Jarange Patil has expanded his charter of demands, intensifying his critique of the state’s welfare mechanisms. He has now called for the creation of a dedicated Maratha welfare department, questioning why the Maratha community cannot have a separate ministry similar to the one existing for OBCs. He alleged that nine ministers in the current coalition are actively opposing this proposal, threatening to expose their names during the mega rally on August 29. Furthermore, he lashed out at the government over the systemic failure in implementing existing welfare schemes. He claimed that despite official resolutions granting Maratha students parity with OBC students, educational institutions are not enforcing these benefits at the school and college levels. He also accused the state of shutting down initiatives under the Sarathi institute and noted that flawed loan processes under the Annasaheb Patil Corporation are turning into bad debts, effectively ruining the CIBIL scores of young entrepreneurs. Capping off his grievances, Jarange Patil alleged a discriminatory bias in government recruitment, questioning the state administration over what he termed an “apartheid” against Maratha candidates.

The Damsel In Distress

I don’t have an appetite for Hindi TV dailies. It’s frustrating to watch a family saga where a young, educated daughter-in-law clings to her selfish husband like a vine. Even after 365 episodes, she is still trying to win Pati ka Pyar and get rid of her Sautan. “Why can’t she just leave? Why can’t she take a stand, lead a good life with pride and bliss?” I asked my TV-glued mom and continued to read the Sunday paper, devouring every single line on world politics.


Lately, reading geopolitical news is getting equally irritating. You read about Mexico, Canada, Greenland, Venezuela, Iran, Afghanistan, Cuba, Nigeria, and Gaza and know that the obsession of one man to control far-flung territories is unceasing; his hunger for oil, rare earths, technology and power is not diminishing. And his allies, like an obedient wife, sit quietly, looking at his vision of “Greater Dominance”, or soft-soap him in between. Until last week, their strategy was to manage him personally over dinners and dally to save the security alliance and avoid decoupling!


Yes! In the wake of World War II, the United States revitalised Europe from vast devastation. It has steadfastly shielded these allies ever since then. The US has maintained over 100,000 troops and has extended its nuclear umbrella across the ocean to guard these 27. When Russia, China, North Korea, Israel and Iran were modernising their nuclear arsenals, this damsel in distress was waiting for the US to shoulder the burden of her defence. Last year, Trump’s warning to withdraw from NATO finally compelled Europe to increase its defence spending; however, it is still nowhere near Europe’s current needs. In 2025, Europe contributed barely one-fifth of NATO’s total procurement. These eight decades of dependency have granted America a durable ascendancy over Europe.


And in these 80 years, under American protection, Europe became a princess wrapped in cotton wool, totally dependent on America for energy, technology, digital infrastructure, and much more. Today, about 60 per cent of Europe’s liquefied natural gas demands are met through imports from the United States and is expected to rise to 75 per cent within the next four years. The reliance on digital services is even more concerning, with nearly 80 per cent of these services coming from the United States. With the AI boom, these numbers are expected to grow up to 95 per cent soon. In other words, entire Europe runs on American technology that could be turned off anytime if America chooses to.


In 2025, when investors were “Selling America”, the Europeans accounted for 80 per cent of the foreign buying of these US treasuries. The EU holds around $3 trillion (approximately Rs 274.78 trillion), and Europe as a whole has $9 trillion (approximately Rs 824.34 trillion) in US treasuries. Once regarded as a “safe haven” asset, has turned out to be a double - edged sword. Europe cannot hold these long, knowing high credit risks, nor go short on them, due to a fresh threat from Trump!


Over these years, the bloc failed to capitalise on opportunities to forge international relations and diversification, and moved further away from multilateralism, nurturing a unipolar system. Apart from unipolarity, the EU’s international trade faces significant headwinds due to high taxes and complex rules.


In 2025, when Trump’s tariff threat brought global turmoil, neither the EU condemned America’s selective targeting and sanctions nor pushed for WTO reforms; it opted to appease Trump and negotiate bilateral deals instead. Trump targeted Iranian nuclear facilities during the ceasefire; at the beginning of 2026, Trump conducted a military operation in Venezuela that led to civilian and military deaths, and captured the Venezuelan president. He imprisoned the president and his wife without a trial. Trump encouraged a revolt in Iran and now appears to be establishing an alternative forum to the United Nations. And in response to all of these, European leaders resorted to flattery or chose to stay silent rather than calling for International law reforms!


Trump’s fixation on Greenland and Canada is known. His reluctance to maintain traditional alliances is apparent. With his MAGA motto, he departed from established norms, broke WTO rules, violated international laws and directly engaged adversaries. And yet Europe remained willfully ignorant; it chose to live in a castle heavily guarded by Americans. It was only when those guards turned against them that they realised the urgent need for reforms in international law and trade.


Trump’s recent reversal on Greenland and punitive tariffs against Europe cannot be attributed to European resistance or their toothless threat to withdraw from NATO. It was a typical Trumpian trap: he unleashes bold threats, acts unpredictably, and often secures precisely what he wants without much negotiation. Dependency weakens bargaining power, and now, when the EU is planning to permanently immobilise the Rs. 30.77 trillion worth of Russian assets, the European option of leaving NATO is totally off the table.


Now, in response to Trump’s retreat, as expected, the EU has also suspended all anti-pressure measures, including counter tariffs, trade deal freezes, procurement limitations, market access restrictions, and an anti-coercion mechanism. It seems Davos-fuss has fizzled out too soon. This troubled partnership may not dissolve, but sooner or later, the EU will have to diversify away from America to reduce its vulnerability and prosper.


My mother remarked, “Because the damsel is dependent, not a courageous knight.” Now, let’s wait and see what the “mother of all deals” has to say.


(The writer is a foreign affairs expert. View personal.)

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