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By:

Abhijit Mulye

21 August 2024 at 11:29:11 am

Red flag to green steel

Ex-Maoists forge new destiny in Gadchiroli Gadchiroli: The rugged, forested terrain of Gadchiroli district, long synonymous with the violence and deep-rooted anti-establishment tenets of the ‘Red Ideology’, is now witnessing a remarkable social and industrial transformation. At the Lloyds Metals and Energy Ltd. (LMEL) plant in Konsari, once-feared Maoist operatives are shedding their past lives and embracing a new, respectable existence as skilled workers in a cutting-edge Direct Reduced Iron...

Red flag to green steel

Ex-Maoists forge new destiny in Gadchiroli Gadchiroli: The rugged, forested terrain of Gadchiroli district, long synonymous with the violence and deep-rooted anti-establishment tenets of the ‘Red Ideology’, is now witnessing a remarkable social and industrial transformation. At the Lloyds Metals and Energy Ltd. (LMEL) plant in Konsari, once-feared Maoist operatives are shedding their past lives and embracing a new, respectable existence as skilled workers in a cutting-edge Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) and pellet plant. This ‘green steel’ project, part of LMEL’s push for an integrated steel complex in the region, is functioning not just as an industrial unit but as a crucial pillar in the Maharashtra government’s surrender-cum-rehabilitation policy. So far, LMEL, in coordination with the state government and the Gadchiroli Police, has provided employment and training to 68 surrendered Maoists and 14 members of families affected by Naxal violence, a total of 82 individuals, offering them a definitive pathway back to the mainstream. The Shift The transformation begins at the company’s dedicated Lloyds Skill Development and Training Centre at Konsari. Recognizing that many former cadres had limited formal education, the company implements a structured, skill-based rehabilitation model. They are trained in essential technical and operational skills required for plant administration, civil construction, and mechanical operations. For individuals like Govinda Atala, a former deputy commander, the change is palpable. “After surrendering, I got the right to live a new life,” Atala said. “I am very happy to get this job. I am now living my life on my own; there is no pressure on me now.” Suresh Hichame, who spent over a decade in the movement before surrendering in 2009 too echoed the sentiments. He realized the path of violence offered neither him nor his family any benefit. Moreover, his self-respecct was hurt. He knew several languages and carried out several crucial tasks for the banned organization remaining constantly under the shadow of death. Today, he works in the plant, receiving a steady monthly salary that enables him to care for his family—a basic dignity the ‘Red Ideology’ could never provide. The monthly salaries of the rehabilitated workers, typically ranging from Rs 13,000 to Rs 20,000, are revolutionary in a region long characterized by poverty and lack of opportunities. Trust, Stability The employment of former Maoists is a brave and calculated risk for LMEL, an industry that historically faced stiff opposition and even violence from the left wing extremist groups. LMEL’s management, however, sees it as an investment in inclusive growth and long-term stability for the district. The LMEL has emphasized the company’s commitment to training and facilitating career growth for the local populace, including the surrendered cadres. This commitment to local workforce upskilling is proving to be a highly effective counter-insurgency strategy, chipping away at the foundation of the Maoist movement: the exploitation of local grievances and lack of economic options. The reintegration effort extends beyond the factory floor. By providing stable incomes and a sense of purpose, LMEL helps the former rebels navigate the social transition. They are now homeowners, taxpayers, and active members of the community, replacing the identity of an outlaw with that of a respected employee. This social acceptance, coupled with economic independence, is the true measure of rehabilitation. The successful employment of cadres, some of whom were once high-ranking commanders, also sends a powerful message to those still active in the jungle: the path to a peaceful and prosperous life is open and tangible. It transforms the promise of government rehabilitation into a concrete reality. The plant, with its production of iron ore and steel, is physically transforming the region into an emerging industrial hub, and in doing so, it is symbolically forging the nation’s progress out of the ashes of extremism. The coordinated effort between private industry, the state government, and the Gadchiroli police is establishing a new environment of trust, stability, and economic progress, marking Gadchiroli’s transition from a Maoist hotbed to a model of inclusive and sustainable development.

An Inspector Calls

The murder of Raja Raghuvanshi stunned Meghalaya, but the state’s police force swiftly cracked the case and salvaged its honour.

Meghalaya
Meghalaya

Meghalaya is not typically associated with violent crime. Yet the calculated murder of Raja Raghuvanshi, whose honeymoon in the quiet hills of the northeastern state ended in a brutal betrayal by his wife Sonam, has shattered Meghalaya’s peace.


Amid the nationwide outcry and the expected media circus, it was the Meghalaya Police that rose to the occasion with professionalism and calm resolve in cracking an often-bizarre case.


When Sonam Raghuvanshi and her husband checked out of a homestay in the postcard-pretty village of Nongriat on May 23, no one suspected that Raja would never be seen alive again. Yet, less than two weeks later, his decomposing body was recovered from a gorge in Cherrapunji.


Initially, the victim’s family, outraged and grieving, demanded a CBI probe and denounced the Meghalaya Police as inefficient. But that assessment swiftly changed when, in the span of a week, the state’s police force, assisted by a specially-formed SIT, unravelled a case that stretched from Shillong to Ghazipur to Sagar.


They traced the web of phone calls, pieced together surveillance footage, tracked down the four contract killers, secured a confession, and finally brought to light the shadowy figure of ‘Sanjay Verma’ - the supposedly mysterious man with whom Sonam had spoken over 230 times in a span of just over a month.


‘Sanjay’ was none other than Raj Kushwaha, Sonam’s former lover, and the alleged mastermind of the plot. To avoid suspicion, Sonam had saved his number under a false identity. Mobile records show that between March 1 and April 8, Sonam and Raj/Sanjay spoke for up to an hour per call, meticulous planning the crime, say authorities.


On June 8, just hours after the arrest of the three hitmen, Sonam had surfaced in Ghazipur, surrendered herself, and confessed. Her cousin, Jitendra Raghuvanshi, is also alleged to have financed the first instalment for Raja’s murder.


Under pressure from both families and the national media, the SIT and the Meghalaya police have performed splendidly. In a political landscape where state police forces are often dismissed as sluggish, corrupt or incompetent, the Meghalaya Police delivered in spades.


The case has also cast a spotlight on Meghalaya’s tourism infrastructure. Questions were raised about the absence of a tourist guide with the couple. But as Tourism Minister Paul Lyngdoh rightly pointed out, the state cannot compel visitors to take guides. The couple chose to venture alone. What the state can do is strengthen safety protocols and work more closely with the tourism sector to enhance oversight. For it takes only one gruesome murder to unfairly sully the image of a region known more for its hospitality and tranquillity than homicide.


None of this will bring Raja Raghuvanshi back. His coldly premeditated murder is a reminder that even the most scenic places are not immune to urban cruelties. But Meghalaya, lauded for its scenery, has now shown that it can also be a model for competent policing.


In the age of viral trials and public outrage, the Meghalaya Police have followed the evidence, acted without fear or favour, and upheld the rule of law. Their use of digital forensics, phone records and inter-state coordination was textbook. There was no sensationalism, no premature leaks and no unnecessary detentions; just quiet, competent work. Even under pressure from a sceptical public and the victim’s grieving family, they maintained composure and procedural integrity.


This is not just a vindication of their methods but a lesson to larger, richer, better-equipped forces across India. The Meghalaya authorities have shown that even in a state which rarely makes headlines, justice, when pursued with rigour and humility, can prevail.


In doing so, they not only solved a brutal crime but also defended the dignity of their state. At a time when public trust in law enforcement is frayed, the Meghalaya Police have reminded the country what effective policing can look like even in the remotest corners of the Northeast.


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