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By:

Abhijit Mulye

21 August 2024 at 11:29:11 am

Red flag to green steel

Ex-Maoists forge new destiny in Gadchiroli Gadchiroli: The rugged, forested terrain of Gadchiroli district, long synonymous with the violence and deep-rooted anti-establishment tenets of the ‘Red Ideology’, is now witnessing a remarkable social and industrial transformation. At the Lloyds Metals and Energy Ltd. (LMEL) plant in Konsari, once-feared Maoist operatives are shedding their past lives and embracing a new, respectable existence as skilled workers in a cutting-edge Direct Reduced Iron...

Red flag to green steel

Ex-Maoists forge new destiny in Gadchiroli Gadchiroli: The rugged, forested terrain of Gadchiroli district, long synonymous with the violence and deep-rooted anti-establishment tenets of the ‘Red Ideology’, is now witnessing a remarkable social and industrial transformation. At the Lloyds Metals and Energy Ltd. (LMEL) plant in Konsari, once-feared Maoist operatives are shedding their past lives and embracing a new, respectable existence as skilled workers in a cutting-edge Direct Reduced Iron (DRI) and pellet plant. This ‘green steel’ project, part of LMEL’s push for an integrated steel complex in the region, is functioning not just as an industrial unit but as a crucial pillar in the Maharashtra government’s surrender-cum-rehabilitation policy. So far, LMEL, in coordination with the state government and the Gadchiroli Police, has provided employment and training to 68 surrendered Maoists and 14 members of families affected by Naxal violence, a total of 82 individuals, offering them a definitive pathway back to the mainstream. The Shift The transformation begins at the company’s dedicated Lloyds Skill Development and Training Centre at Konsari. Recognizing that many former cadres had limited formal education, the company implements a structured, skill-based rehabilitation model. They are trained in essential technical and operational skills required for plant administration, civil construction, and mechanical operations. For individuals like Govinda Atala, a former deputy commander, the change is palpable. “After surrendering, I got the right to live a new life,” Atala said. “I am very happy to get this job. I am now living my life on my own; there is no pressure on me now.” Suresh Hichame, who spent over a decade in the movement before surrendering in 2009 too echoed the sentiments. He realized the path of violence offered neither him nor his family any benefit. Moreover, his self-respecct was hurt. He knew several languages and carried out several crucial tasks for the banned organization remaining constantly under the shadow of death. Today, he works in the plant, receiving a steady monthly salary that enables him to care for his family—a basic dignity the ‘Red Ideology’ could never provide. The monthly salaries of the rehabilitated workers, typically ranging from Rs 13,000 to Rs 20,000, are revolutionary in a region long characterized by poverty and lack of opportunities. Trust, Stability The employment of former Maoists is a brave and calculated risk for LMEL, an industry that historically faced stiff opposition and even violence from the left wing extremist groups. LMEL’s management, however, sees it as an investment in inclusive growth and long-term stability for the district. The LMEL has emphasized the company’s commitment to training and facilitating career growth for the local populace, including the surrendered cadres. This commitment to local workforce upskilling is proving to be a highly effective counter-insurgency strategy, chipping away at the foundation of the Maoist movement: the exploitation of local grievances and lack of economic options. The reintegration effort extends beyond the factory floor. By providing stable incomes and a sense of purpose, LMEL helps the former rebels navigate the social transition. They are now homeowners, taxpayers, and active members of the community, replacing the identity of an outlaw with that of a respected employee. This social acceptance, coupled with economic independence, is the true measure of rehabilitation. The successful employment of cadres, some of whom were once high-ranking commanders, also sends a powerful message to those still active in the jungle: the path to a peaceful and prosperous life is open and tangible. It transforms the promise of government rehabilitation into a concrete reality. The plant, with its production of iron ore and steel, is physically transforming the region into an emerging industrial hub, and in doing so, it is symbolically forging the nation’s progress out of the ashes of extremism. The coordinated effort between private industry, the state government, and the Gadchiroli police is establishing a new environment of trust, stability, and economic progress, marking Gadchiroli’s transition from a Maoist hotbed to a model of inclusive and sustainable development.

Bulldozing Lawlessness

Uttar Pradesh’s Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath is right to prioritize law and order over hollow outrage.

Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh

Few leaders in the country demonstrate the same clarity of purpose as Yogi Adityanath. The firebrand chief minister of Uttar Pradesh has made it clear that governance is not about appeasement or empty rhetoric but about action. His administration’s ‘bulldozer model’ is not merely a spectacle but a necessity against lawlessness. Encroachments, illegal constructions and criminal strongholds have no place in a state that aspires to law and order. The Supreme Court may fume over procedural lapses, but Adityanath’s approach resonates with millions who have long suffered under a broken system.


When asked about his administration’s demolition drives in a recent interview, Adityanath, with characteristically bluntness said it was not an achievement, but a need.


The opposition may howl in protest, but his words ring true. Uttar Pradesh, for decades, was plagued by rampant land grabs, unchecked criminal activity, and state apathy. The bulldozer, in this context, is a symbol of governance finally asserting itself against lawlessness. The idea that illegal structures should be demolished is hardly controversial. Yet, critics would rather quibble over procedure than acknowledge the larger truth: for the first time in years, encroachers fear the law.


Adityanath’s strategy is simple but effective. Those who respect the law have nothing to fear; those who flout it face consequences. It is a lesson in governance that is long overdue in India. The view of detractors is disconnected from the ground reality. Some have been particularly incensed that some homeowners were given only a night’s notice before their properties were razed. That may well be a lapse in procedure, but the broader concern should be whether these constructions were legal in the first place.


The judicial system’s moral posturing would be more convincing if it showed equal urgency in addressing the delays and inefficiencies that have allowed encroachment to flourish. Uttar Pradesh’s land mafias, emboldened by years of weak governance, have long exploited legal loopholes to seize property with impunity. Adityanath has shifted the balance in favour of the state, and that is precisely what makes his critics uncomfortable. The idea that the government should first engage in drawn-out legal battles before acting against encroachers is a luxury that Uttar Pradesh can ill afford.


Even more laughable is the notion that the bulldozer is inherently oppressive. On the contrary, it is a tool of both development and enforcement. As Adityanath himself pointed out, bulldozers are not just used for demolitions but also for infrastructure projects. The message is clear: governance must be decisive, not paralysed by endless litigation and bureaucratic red tape. In a state as vast and complex as Uttar Pradesh, only a firm hand can ensure compliance.


Predictably, the opposition has seized upon the Supreme Court’s remarks as a rallying cry against the chief minister. They claim that Adityanath is ruling with an iron fist, disregarding human rights. Yet their argument is disingenuous. The same leaders who now cry foul have turned a blind eye to decades of criminal encroachments and illegal settlements. They would rather the state remain a hostage to land grabbers than accept that forceful action is sometimes necessary.


Adityanath’s real crime, in the eyes of his detractors, is that he has refused to be politically correct. His brand of governance does not entertain the niceties of elite legal discourse. Instead, it delivers results. Uttar Pradesh, once infamous for its lawlessness, is now a state where criminals think twice before acting with impunity.


Ultimately, the bulldozer is a metaphor for the new Uttar Pradesh - one where the rule of law trumps special interests. Adityanath’s critics may never approve of his methods, but they cannot deny his effectiveness. India needs leaders who act, not just pontificate. If the courts are truly concerned about justice, they should spend less time sermonizing about procedural missteps and more time ensuring that the law is enforced fairly and swiftly. Adityanath, for all his bluntness, is doing just that. And for the people of Uttar Pradesh, that is what matters most.

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