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By:

Dr. Sanjay Joshi

31 August 2024 at 3:05:29 pm

E-Waste: India’s Growing Challenge

What makes e-waste unique is that it is both a challenge and an opportunity. Many people imagine that only large industries or IT companies generate electronic waste. The reality is very different. Every one of us contributes to it. Think about the number of electronic devices you use every day—a mobile phone, laptop, television, refrigerator, washing machine, mixer, microwave oven, electric toothbrush, smartwatch, or even children’s electronic toys. Every home today is filled with electrical...

E-Waste: India’s Growing Challenge

What makes e-waste unique is that it is both a challenge and an opportunity. Many people imagine that only large industries or IT companies generate electronic waste. The reality is very different. Every one of us contributes to it. Think about the number of electronic devices you use every day—a mobile phone, laptop, television, refrigerator, washing machine, mixer, microwave oven, electric toothbrush, smartwatch, or even children’s electronic toys. Every home today is filled with electrical and electronic gadgets. When these products stop working, become outdated, or are replaced by newer models, they enter the growing stream of electronic waste. What was once a useful device can quickly become part of a waste problem that is growing year after year. As our dependence on electronic devices increases, so does the amount of waste they eventually generate. Many of these devices have become so much a part of everyday life that we rarely stop to consider where they go once they are no longer needed. The sources of e-waste are virtually universal. It is generated not only in homes but also in offices, schools and colleges, hospitals, banks, shopping malls, industries, factories, hotels, research laboratories, government departments, and IT companies. In fact, almost every modern workplace or institution uses electronic equipment that will eventually need to be discarded or replaced. Modern vehicles, too, are packed with electronic systems, adding another source of e-waste when they reach the end of their life. In short, wherever electricity and electronics are used, e-waste is eventually generated. India’s remarkable economic growth over the past three decades has transformed the way we live and work. Rapid advances in Information and Communication Technology (ICT), the expansion of the software industry, increasing digital connectivity, and the arrival of multinational electronics manufacturers have made electronic products more affordable and accessible than ever before. From urban apartments to rural households, electronic gadgets have become an essential part of everyday life. This technological revolution has undoubtedly improved our quality of life. Communication has become instantaneous, education has become digital, banking is now at our fingertips, and healthcare increasingly depends on sophisticated electronic equipment. However, every technological success also comes with an environmental responsibility. As more electronic products enter our homes and workplaces, more products also reach the end of their useful life and need to be dealt with responsibly. Another factor contributing to the problem is the shortening lifespan of electronic products. A mobile phone that once lasted five or six years is now often replaced within two or three years—not because it has stopped working, but because a newer model offers better features. The same trend is seen in laptops, televisions, household appliances, and countless other gadgets. The culture of frequent upgrading has significantly increased the volume of e-waste generated every year. Unfortunately, most discarded electronics do not return to the manufacturing cycle. Many are stored in cupboards and storerooms, waiting for a decision that never comes. Others find their way into informal recycling units or are dumped with municipal solid waste, where valuable materials are lost and hazardous substances can contaminate the environment. What appears to be an unwanted old device may therefore contain materials that could otherwise be recovered and reused. What makes e-waste unique is that it is both a challenge and an opportunity. It contains precious metals and valuable materials that can be recovered through scientific recycling. At the same time, it also contains toxic substances that can harm human health and the environment if handled carelessly. The challenge before India is, therefore, not merely to manage the increasing quantities of e-waste but to transform this growing waste stream into a valuable resource. Will continue in the next week. Till then, have a wonderful weekend! (The writer is an environmentalist. Views Personal.)

India working on logistics of Tahawwur Rana's extradition

  • PTI
  • Feb 14, 2025
  • 3 min read

Updated: Feb 18, 2025

Tahawwur Rana

Washington: India is working on the logistics of Tahawwur Rana's surrender and extradition from the US, Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri has said, as President Donald Trump announced that his administration has given the go-ahead to extradite the 26/11 terror attack accused “to face justice".

“This is an issue on which the US authorities have taken very clear decisions. I think you've seen the President announce it himself from the White House podium" the decision of the US to extradite Rana, Misri said at a press conference here on Thursday.


During a joint press conference with Prime Minister Narendra Modi in the White House, US President Donald Trump announced that his administration has approved the extradition of "very evil" Tahawwur Rana, wanted by Indian law enforcement agencies for his role in the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks, "to face justice in India”.


In response to a question by PTI on the timeframe by when Rana will be extradited to India, Misri said: "We are working on the logistics of his surrender and extradition to India. There are a few final steps to be completed. The two sides are in touch on this particular issue.”


The India-US joint statement issued during the Prime Minister's visit to the US notes that Modi and Trump reaffirmed that the global scourge of terrorism must be fought and terrorist safe havens eliminated from every corner of the world.

“They committed to strengthen cooperation against terrorist threats from groups, including Al-Qaeda, ISIS, Jaish-e Mohammad, and Lashkar-e-Tayyiba in order to prevent heinous acts like the attacks in Mumbai on 26/11 and the Abbey Gate bombing in Afghanistan on August 26, 2021," the joint statement said.


“Recognising a shared desire to bring to justice those who would harm our citizens, the US announced that the extradition to India of Tahawwur Rana has been approved," it said.


The leaders further called on Pakistan to expeditiously bring to justice the perpetrators of the 26/11 Mumbai, and Pathankot attacks and ensure that its territory is not used to carry out cross-border terrorist attacks.

"The leaders also pledged to work together to prevent the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their delivery systems and to deny access to such weapons by terrorists and non-state actors,” the joint statement added.

Rana, a Canadian national of Pakistani origin, is currently lodged at a metropolitan detention centre in Los Angeles. He is known to be associated with Pakistani-American terrorist David Coleman Headley, one of the main conspirators of the 26/11 attacks.

Speaking at the joint press meet, Trump said "Today I am pleased to announce that my administration has approved the extradition of one of the plotters and very evil people of the world, and having to do with the horrific Mumbai terrorist attack, to face justice in India. So, he is going back to India to face justice."


The extradition of Rana was cleared by the US Supreme Court in January as it rejected his review petition in the case.


India last month said it was working with American authorities for the early extradition of Rana.


"The US Supreme Court on January 21 declined to hear a petition from the accused. We are now working with the US side on procedural issues for early extradition to India of the accused in the Mumbai terror attack," External Affairs Ministry spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal had said.


In November 2012, Ajmal Amir Kasab, the lone surviving gunman among the Pakistani group, was hanged to death in Yerawada Jail in Pune.

-PTI

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