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By:

Quaid Najmi

4 January 2025 at 3:26:24 pm

Seventy-six mayors ruled BMC since 1931

After four years, Mumbai to salute its first citizen Kishori Pednekar Vishwanath Mahadeshwar Snehal Ambekar Sunil Prabhu Mumbai: As the date for appointing Mumbai’s First Citizen looms closer, various political parties have adopted tough posturing to foist their own person for the coveted post of Mayor – the ‘face’ of the country’s commercial capital. Ruling Mahayuti allies Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Shiv Sena have vowed that the city...

Seventy-six mayors ruled BMC since 1931

After four years, Mumbai to salute its first citizen Kishori Pednekar Vishwanath Mahadeshwar Snehal Ambekar Sunil Prabhu Mumbai: As the date for appointing Mumbai’s First Citizen looms closer, various political parties have adopted tough posturing to foist their own person for the coveted post of Mayor – the ‘face’ of the country’s commercial capital. Ruling Mahayuti allies Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and Shiv Sena have vowed that the city will get a ‘Hindu Marathi’ person to head India’s richest civic body, while the Opposition Shiv Sena (UBT)-Maharashtra Navnirman Sena also harbour fond hopes of a miracle that could ensure their own person for the post. The Maharashtra Vikas Aghadi (MVA) optimism stems from expectations of possible political permutations-combinations that could develop with a realignment of forces as the Supreme Court is hearing the cases involving the Shiv Sena-Nationalist Congress Party this week. Catapulted as the largest single party, the BJP hopes to install a first ever party-man as Mayor, but that may not create history. Way back in 1982-1983, a BJP leader Dr. Prabhakar Pai had served in the top post in Mumbai (then Bombay). Incidentally, Dr. Pai hailed from Udupi district of Karnataka, and his appointment came barely a couple of years after the BJP was formed (1980), capping a distinguished career as a city father, said experts. Originally a Congressman, Dr. Pai later shifted to the Bharatiya Janata Party, then back to Congress briefly, founded the Janata Seva Sangh before immersing himself in social activities. Second Administrator The 2026 Mayoral elections have evoked huge interest not only among Mumbaikars but across the country as it comes after nearly four years since the BMC was governed by an Administrator. This was only the second time in the BMC history that an Administrator was named after April 1984-May 1985. On both occasions, there were election-related issues, the first time the elections got delayed for certain reasons and the second time the polling was put off owing to Ward delimitations and OBC quotas as the matter was pending in the courts. From 1931 till 2022, Mumbai has been lorded over by 76 Mayors, men and women, hailing from various regions, backgrounds, castes and communities. They included Hindus, Muslims, Christians, Parsis, Sikhs, even a Jew, etc., truly reflecting the cosmopolitan personality of the coastal city and India’s financial powerhouse. In 1931-1932, the Mayor was a Parsi, J. B. Boman Behram, and others from his community followed like Khurshed Framji Nariman (after whom Nariman Point is named), E. A. Bandukwala, Minoo Masani, B. N. Karanjia and other bigwigs. There were Muslims like Hoosenally Rahimtoola, Sultan M. Chinoy, the legendary Yusuf Meherally, Dr. A. U. Memon and others. The Christian community got a fair share of Mayors with Joseph A. D’Souza – who was Member of Constituent Assembly representing Bombay Province for writing-approving the Constitution of India, M. U. Mascarenhas, P. A. Dias, Simon C. Fernandes, J. Leon D’Souza, et al. A Jew Elijah Moses (1937-1938) and a Sikh M. H. Bedi (1983-1984), served as Mayors, but post-1985, for the past 40 years, nobody from any minority community occupied the august post. During the silver jubilee year of the post, Sulochana M. Modi became the first woman Mayor of Mumbai (1956), and later with tweaks in the rules, many women ruled in this post – Nirmala Samant-Prabhavalkar (1994-1995), Vishakha Raut (997-1998), Dr. Shubha Raul (March 2007-Nov. 2009), Shraddha Jadhav (Dec. 2009-March 2012), Snehal Ambedkar (Sep. 2014-March 2017). The last incumbent (before the Administrator) was a government nurse, Kishori Pednekar (Nov. 2019-March 2022) - who earned the sobriquet of ‘Florence Nightingale’ of Mumbai - as she flitted around in her full white uniform at the height of the Covid-19 Pandemic, earning the admiration of the citizens. Mumbai Mayor – high-profile post The Mumbai Mayor’s post is considered a crucial step in the political ladder and many went on to become MLAs, MPs, state-central ministers, a Lok Sabha Speaker, Chief Ministers and union ministers. The formidable S. K. Patil was Mayor (1949-1952) and later served in the union cabinets of PMs Jawaharlal Nehru, Lah Bahadur Shastri and Indira Gandhi; Dahyabhai V. Patel (1954-1955) was the son of India’s first Home Minister Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel; Manohar Joshi (1976-1977) became the CM of Maharashtra, later union minister and Speaker of Lok Sabha; Chhagan Bhujbal (1985-1986 – 1990-1991) became a Deputy CM.

Mr. Bond, Your Slip is Showing

Britain may cheer its first female MI6 chief, but Indian women have long been shattering glass ceilings without the fanfare.

Arundhati Bhattacharya
Arundhati Bhattacharya

For the first time in its 116-year history, MI6 will be headed by a woman. Britain is celebrating. It has taken them over a century to prove that women are capable of more than just being Bond girls. For me, the news brought a sense of vindication. As a teenager in the 1970s, I never warmed to Bond movies. Women were portrayed as pretty distractions, meant either to entrap or entertain Mr. James Bond. The other token female in the films was hardly better: she handed him gadgets and arms, playing the support act all along. The core detective work, the glamour, the glory—those were always Bond’s domain. Well, Agent 007, today the job belongs to a woman.


And not just any job. Running MI6 requires strategic depth, discretion, and the ability to operate in the murkiest geopolitical swamps. It is arguably Britain’s most secretive and high-stakes role—hardly a backdrop for a Bond girl in a backless gown. Blaise Metreweli, the first female chief of MI6, got to the top because she stuck to her work. That is the real secret.


When women persevere in their chosen paths, they rise. Too many, however, opt out unlike men. I explored the reasons in my first book, Have the Women Left Venus? Decoding Gender @Workplace. The biggest disservice women do to themselves is dropping out—not necessarily because of patriarchy, but because of belief. And the consequences are visible.


From a nationalist standpoint, Indian women have quietly been scaling barriers for years. The world’s first woman to head a public sector bank was Arundhati Bhattacharya, an Indian. No mean feat given banking is generally a standard marker of intelligence. Kalpana Chawla, who journeyed to space in 1997, did so as the first woman of Indian origin, and paid the ultimate price in the Columbia disaster.


While Chawla fortunately lingers on in popular memory, the names of top scientists and engineers like Ritu Karidhal and Muthayya Vanitha, who played pivotal roles in India’s Mars and lunar missions, barely register beyond a fleeting news mention. Recently, India’s President, Droupadi Murmu, appointed a female aide-de-camp. Long before their Western counterparts, Indian women were flying planes and leading entire cockpit crews. They have been launching space missions and piloting them too. In 2017, an all-women Navy crew circumnavigated the globe in the INSV Tarini by battling storms, isolation and doubt. These are not token gestures but unique triumphs.


But these feats vanish from the news cycle as fast as they appear. And women rarely raise a fuss. The silence is both learned and internalised. Too often, women are conditioned to underplay success, lest they seem boastful.


I find the financial press particularly culpable. Women achievers barely make the cut. At a recent conference, when I challenged an editorial head on this count, his response was telling. “Women only want to read about shopping.” Really? Is that what we believe women care about?


I have lived in the economic world. I chose a corporate career at a time when the stereotype said pretty girls belonged either on runways or in airline cabins. I religiously began reading The Economic Times at 14, and I still do. But little has changed. Back then, stories about women were filed under ‘empowerment.’ Today they appear under ‘diversity.’ When, exactly, will women be part of the mainstream? I am the mainstream. Why is news about women still not treated as such?


I don’t care about Metreweli’s marital status. Whatever it is, she got here by overcoming the odds. But in India’s private corporate sector, such facts change everything. As a hiring professional, I see how married women are treated. They are dodged like a liability, on the assumption that they aren’t fully available for the job. That myth, however, collapsed when I was researching and doing interviews for my second book, The Shattered Ceiling. The women who reached the top did so not because of the assumptions about them, but despite them.


So, women, voice your demands. Say what YOU want. Speak out about what you expect to see, feel, and be. Our reality will not change unless our expectations are made visible. I am done being a diversity number. I am mainstream.


Treat me like one!


(The writer is an award-winning author, hiring expert and an emotional intelligence and diversity trainer.)

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