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By:

Rajendra Pandharpure

15 April 2025 at 7:55:54 pm

The BJP’s Ganesha Gambit

Pune’s Ganeshotsav has become an enormous civic and political stage, and the ruling party has proved adept at occupying it. Pune: The city’s Ganeshotsav is entering its final phase, but the festival has already demonstrated something beyond its extraordinary crowds and familiar spectacle: the extent to which it has become a political stage. This year, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has left a particularly visible imprint on the festivities, using an event that reaches deep into the city’s...

The BJP’s Ganesha Gambit

Pune’s Ganeshotsav has become an enormous civic and political stage, and the ruling party has proved adept at occupying it. Pune: The city’s Ganeshotsav is entering its final phase, but the festival has already demonstrated something beyond its extraordinary crowds and familiar spectacle: the extent to which it has become a political stage. This year, the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) has left a particularly visible imprint on the festivities, using an event that reaches deep into the city’s neighbourhoods as an opportunity for public outreach. The political appropriation of the festival has not, however, been without a counter-current. Demands were raised for curbs on noise pollution, loudspeakers and the volume of dhol-tasha performances. The argument was not against Ganeshotsav itself, but for moderation - notably, a complete ban on DJ music and limits on the number of dhol and tasha instruments used by performing troupes. Familiar Troubles The festival’s reality has been rather different. Major roads have been occupied by mandaps. Processions celebrating the arrival of Lord Ganesha have unfolded amid punishing noise. DJ music, while subject to restrictions, has continued. Traffic congestion has become a familiar feature of the festival, with the movement of political leaders adding another layer to the city’s already strained roads. The Peth areas have remained crowded deep into the night. The Shrimant Dagdusheth Halwai Ganpati temple has drawn enormous crowds for darshan from the opening day. From the old city to housing societies and neighbourhood mandals, Ganeshotsav touches virtually every part of Pune. For a political party seeking a direct connection with citizens, few occasions offer such a ready-made network of people, institutions and local influencers. The BJP enters this festival with an unusually formidable organisational base. It has two MPs, seven MLAs and more than 100 corporators in Pune. Murlidhar Mohol, one of the city’s MPs, is a Union Minister of State. Chandrakant Patil is a Cabinet minister in the Maharashtra government, while Madhuri Misal is a Minister of State. The party’s presence also extends into the festival’s organisational architecture. Its influence is visible across numerous mandals, large and small. BJP MLA Hemant Rasane is General Secretary of the Shrimant Dagdusheth Halwai Sarvajanik Ganpati Trust. Kunal Tilak, a member of Lokmanya Tilak’s family, is a BJP corporator. The political and cultural histories of Pune therefore intersect in ways that are difficult to ignore. The BJP’s senior leadership has also made the most of the occasion. National President Nitin Nabin visited Pune to seek Lord Ganesha’s blessings, while Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis visited the city before and during the festival. Such visits are about more than religious observance. In a festival watched by millions and embedded in the city’s social life, political visibility comes almost automatically. There is also talk in Pune that the BJP provided substantial financial support to Dhol-Lezim troupes and their organisers, with claims that some major mandals received financial backing as well. These claims would require independent verification, but the perception itself points to the depth of the political contest around Ganeshotsav. BJP workers, according to local observers, have also sought to make their presence more conspicuous than that of festivities organised by housing societies. Useful Expedient The festival arrives at a politically useful moment for the BJP. The party has faced disquiet on several fronts. Young people have been agitated over the paper-leak controversy. Broader public dissatisfaction has been voiced over inflation and unemployment, while government policies relating to ethanol and charges associated with UPI transactions have also generated criticism. While a political party can defend a policy in a press conference and advertise its achievements, during Ganeshotsav, its workers can be physically present in neighbourhoods, among processions, mandals, cultural groups and devotees. Politics thus becomes less about argument and more about visibility. That is the BJP’s advantage in Pune. Ganeshotsav, after all, is not simply a sequence of religious rituals. It is an elaborate civic network involving local organisers, volunteers, cultural groups, businesses, residents and political representatives. Whoever has influence over that network acquires a powerful channel of communication with the city. The BJP appears to understand this particularly well. Its strength in Pune’s electoral politics has been reinforced by a presence that extends beyond elections and into the institutions and social spaces that organise public life. The irony is that the very scale of the festival that makes it politically attractive also magnifies the civic costs. The political value of Ganeshotsav and the civic burden it creates are therefore two sides of the same phenomenon. For Pune, the larger question is not whether politics has entered Ganeshotsav. It has done so for decades. The more consequential question is whether the festival’s extraordinary social capital will remain primarily a vehicle for political outreach or whether the same influence can be used to reconcile celebration with the ordinary civic needs of the city. For the moment, the BJP seems to have understood the first proposition better than most.

Symbol of political pride, power and pragmatism

Quaid Najmi
Jan 28
2 min read

Mumbai: Ajit Ashatai Anantrao Pawar - who straddled Maharashtra’s political landscape like a colossus for nearly 45 years - was snuffed out in a plane crash in Pune early on Wednesday, plunging his Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) into precarity and the ruling Mahayuti government into turmoil.


The nephew of Nationalist Congress Party (SP) President Sharad Govindrao Pawar, Ajit Pawar was 66 and is survived by his wife Sunetra, an MP, and two sons, Parth and Jay. Parth, a wannabe politician, is a bachelor, while Jay married Rutuja Pravin Patil in December 2025.


Born with a ‘political silver spoon’ into the formidable Pawar family, Ajit Pawar’s political trajectory spanned Baramati’s village politics to the cooperative sector, and then to state - and briefly, national - roles. The crowning glory of his career was - being elected Deputy Chief Minister a record six times.


The ‘Pawar-ful’ surname raised towering expectations from Ajit Pawar, thanks largely to his 'Kaka', Sharad Pawar’s ascent as the state’s youngest Chief Minister at the age of 38 in 1978. Yet, Ajit Pawar had to struggle for years to carve an independent niche under Sharad Pawar’s ever-looming giant penumbra, finally emerging from the long eclipse in July 2023 following a vertical split in the NCP.


Humble Grassroots

Rising from humble grassroots political engagement, he quickly grasped the pulse of rural Maharashtra and the state’s political dynamics, especially during the era of coalition politics that has dominated the scene for over a quarter century.

Ajit Pawar concentrated his official power on initiatives ranging from roads, dams and irrigation networks to tough financial decisions. Aided by his brash bluntness style of functioning, a loafing officialdom sprang into action to avoid his dark scowls or wrath.


Over decades as an MLA (eight times), MP and in other key positions, Ajit Pawar mastered the art, science and mechanisms of governance - the movement of files, the working of departments, how decisions are translated into policy and finally implemented to reach the last man standing.


En route, his decisions courted multiple controversies and dubious charges, yet he dashed towards his destinations unperturbed. These included corruption allegations, big and small intra-party and external political confrontations, and his unabashed yet unfulfilled desire to become Chief Minister - all of which marked him as an all-weather survivor.


Iron Control

A retired official recalled his iron control over the bureaucracy, especially during his tenure handling the critical Finance portfolio of the country’s largest state economy. He focused sharply on rural road infrastructure, irrigation projects, water supply schemes, and extensive canal and dam networks.


These initiatives were coupled with strict fiscal discipline, firm budgeting and a ringmaster-style implementation - a tribute to his administrative acumen and efficiency. However, in recent years, he succumbed to realpolitik pressures that not only raised question marks but also catapulted the state’s debt burden to record highs, but he airily brushed aside all censure.

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